Royal Palace, Palermo

Палаццо Норманни (итал. Palazzo dei Normanni, буквально "Норманнский дворец") или Палаццо Реале (итал. Palazzo Reale, буквально "Королевский дворец") – бывшая резиденция сицилийских королей и вице-королей, расположенная на окраине исторической части Палермо. Самой известной частью дворца является Палатинская капелла.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Королевский норманнский дворец в Палермо также известный как Palazzo dei Normanni - одно из самых известных сооружений столицы Сицилии. Он стоит на холме, который считается колыбелью Палермо. Именно на этом месте более двух с половиной тысяч лет назад было основано первое финикийское поселение. Дворец появился во времена правления норманнской королевской династии во главе со знаменитым Роджером II, в 11-12 вв. Однако фундамент дворца создавали не норманны, а арабы еще в 9 веке. Именно они начали на этом месте строительство дворца Эмира - Al-Kasar.

 

 

 

 

 

 

При первом взгляде на дворец не очень понятно, в чем же заключается его роскошь. Выглядит он донельзя аскетично. Однако, минуя главный вход и заходя внутрь, все становится на свои места. Интерьеры Palazzo dei Normanni достойны называться королевскими. Некоторые залы дворца сохранились неизменными со времен основания (Sala Normanna), однако большая часть была перестроена в эпоху правления на Сицилии испанской короны.

С конца XIII века, в связи с упадком в политико-экономической жизни Сицилии Дворец потерял всякое значение как административный и политический центр. До XVI в. он был заброшен.

При испанских вице-королях во второй половине XVI в. после значительных работ по реконструкции здание вновь становится королевской резиденцией. Были разрушены норманнские башни, возведен впечатляющий фасад и сделаны просторные внутренние дворы: двор Макуда (1600 г.) в центре тройного ряда арочных лож из известняка и двор. Наиболее заметные следы норманнского пребывания: башня Пизана, зал Рожера II в Джоариа и Капелла Палатина. Позже в Норманнском дворце разместилось Сицилийское Областное Собрание. 

Из королевских апартаментов третьего этажа наиболее известен зал Геркулеса, плафон которого, изображающий вознесение Геркулеса, был исполнен местным художником Джузеппе Веласкесом.

Норманнский дворец долгое время являлся резиденцией правителей Сицилии. Он и сегодня не ушел от власти далеко. В наши дни здесь заседает Парламент Сицилии. Рядом с дворцом расположены сразу две центральные площади Палермо –Независимости и Победы.

 

Paris

We all hear a ton about Paris; everyone loves Paris. It consistently ranks as the most visited city in the world. For those reasons, I was NOT excited to go to Paris. In my mind it was already overrated and played out, and everyone that was singing its praises had to be doing it just to fit in.  Everyone said that Paris is known for being extremely beautiful, historic, romantic, and the center of world culture, food, and art.  I had a friend working in Paris that kept inviting me to visit and promised to play tour guide. I hesitated at first, but eventually relented, knowing that I was going to go looking for confirmation that Paris wasn’t great.

I WAS WRONG! Paris is the perfect place to get away to and enjoy an amazing trip.  The reasons people cited for the city being so alluring were 100% correct, but there was even more of a draw that I couldn’t understand until I was there. This post only begins to scratch the surface of things you can do in Paris.  It names some of the most popular spots, but obviously does not include everything.  Below are 10 of the top attractions that make Paris so iconic, but know that the draw comes from so much more as well.

Let me know in the comments what you would add to the list!

Eiffel Tower

Big shocker to see this one on here right?  The Eiffel Tower is often shown as a symbol of Paris, France, and sometimes even Europe as a whole. Even though it is a cliché, you have to go and see why millions flock to this romantic wrought iron tower each year.  It’s worth a quick visit even if you don’t ride the elevator up, or eat in one of the mid-tower restaurants.  At one point it was the tallest man made structure in the world, and even though it doesn’t have that title any more, it still provides great city views from the top.

Arc de Triomphe – triumphal arch

The Arc de Triomphe, or triumphal arc (I didn’t know triumphal was a word in the English language until looking this up) is another iconic symbol of Paris.  It would probably be even more prevalent if it wasn’t for the Eiffel Tower.  Napoleon commissioned this edifice to help brag about his military accomplishments. The Arc is massive; to most people it appears much bigger in person than in pictures.  It is immensely popular and situated between 12 intersecting streets, so don’t expect some quiet time to inspect all the generals names inscribed in the Arc to yourself.

The Louvre

The Louvre is the world’s largest museum, and easily arguable as the world’s most famous museum and houses so much more than the Mona Lisa.  Originally, the Louvre Palace was a fortress, but as time went on it was expanded considerably and recommissioned as a museum.  It houses over 35,000 works of art that are said to be worth between $50-$100 billion dollars (or priceless depending on who you ask).  It serves as a central landmark in the city, and is 100% a can’t miss, even if you aren’t the artsy type.

Notre Dame

This medieval Catholic cathedral is also historic and world famous.  Almost 200 years of construction were finished in 1365, so it’s fair to say it has been around for a while.  It is a great example of gothic architecture, and the inspiration behind The Hunchback of Notre Dame. It still is a catholic church today, but aside from church services you can visit the crypt or climb to the top.

Palais de Luxembourg

The Luxembourg Palace previously served as a royal residence, but now houses the French Senate.  The palace only offers tours by reservation, but most people only visit the grounds.  The grounds are made up of over 60 acres of perfectly maintained lawns, flowers, statues, and water features.  The gardens are opened year and are free to tour.  They are a perfect place for an afternoon stroll.

Versailles – castle and gardens

Versailles is a palace that literally took my breath away.  I feel like I didn’t really understand opulence and luxury until seeing it, and this was even before I understood some of the historic events that took place there (for example, the treaty that ended WWI was signed there).  This sprawling chateau previously served as a royal residence, but originally started out as a hunting lodge.  Yes, you read that correctly, this exquisite estate was at one point a hunting lodge.  I’ll admit I don’t know much about hunting, but this is not what I imagine a hunting lodge to be!  Versailles is located just outside of Paris, but is still accessible by public transportation.  The palace and the gardens are each worth your time.

Les Invalides/ Hotel national des Invalides

This complex of buildings is dedicated the military history of France.  It features a military hospital, retirement home for veterans, church, and museums detailing tons of military endeavors by the French. It also includes the burial grounds of many French war heroes.  Yes, France’s most famously short of stature, but in actuality probably not that short in stature Napoleon Bonaparte is buried here.  Only in France would a military hospital be as beautiful as this!

Basilica of Sacre Coeur

This Catholic church cannot be missed, even from far away.  This due to its amazing design and the fact that it was built on the highest point in the city.  I learned that a basilica is a building with special privileges granted to it by the Pope.  Even though this building doesn’t have those special privileges granted to it, it is called as basilica minor because of its beauty and prominences.  The names translates to Sacred Heart, and is supposed to represent Jesus’ love for all humanity.  It still serves as a church, but free tours are available, and paid tours are available for the crypt and dome.

Disneyland Paris

Disneyland Paris was previously known as Euro Disney, but recently had its name changed.  Even though many locals dislike the theme park (even calling it “cultural Chernobyl”) the park has become one of the most visited tourist attractions in Europe.   If you love the Disney parks in America, then you are likely to love the one in Paris as they go to great lengths to maintain the Disney brand.  Interestingly enough, Euro Disney was almost located in Spain, but ultimately the Paris location was selected due to the already existing draw of Paris and its central location within Europe.

Palais Garnier

By Peter Rivera (CC 2.0)

Photo: Wikipedia (CC)

Palais Garnier is an incredibly famous opera house.  It is so famous in Paris that the locals often call it “the opera”.  Even though I’m not a big fan of opera, the Palais Garnier is on this list because of its absolutely amazing architecture.  The intricate details outside and in can keep your eyes glued for hours.  Even though it is still used for shows today (predominately ballet) free tours are still available, though the guided tours are recommended. Also worth noting is that this opera house was the inspiration behind “Phantom of the Opera.”

Hover over the image to pin it to Pinterest! 

Hawaii

Before my first trip to Hawaii I knew to expect amazing natural beauty, but I completely underestimated just how much there was to see!  From the waterfalls, to the beaches, to the gorgeous grass covered mountains I just couldn’t get enough.  One mistake I made was not doing enough research before our trip; as a result I missed out on some of the most gorgeous spots on the islands.  When I go back, that mistake will not be made again.  I wrote this post so you can know some of the lesser known parts of the islands, and make sure to make plans to explore them as well.

Also, one piece of advice is to make sure to island hope while there.  It is fairly easy to get between the islands, and can add completely new elements to your Hawaiian vacation.  See my post on what to expect from each Island here.

Let us know in the comments what are your favorite places to visit in Hawaii is!

Waikapalae wet cave, Kauai

This cave is located on Kauai’s northern shore, and is often called the Blue Room Cave due to its vibrant blue water.  This blue tint is brightest when the sun is shining into the cave. It was also used in Pirates of Caribbean movie, but warning, the water is super cold.

Rainbow Falls, The Big Island

Rainbow (Waiānuenue) Falls is a waterfall located in Hilo, Hawaii. It got its name because if it is sunny in the morning, you will be able to see a rainbow from the falls.  It is 80 ft (24 m) tall and almost 100 ft (30 m) wide.

Kilauea Crater (caldera), The Big Island

Kilauea is the most active volcano in Hawaii, which may be why in Hawaiian its name means “spewing.” The name obviously refers to the lava spewing out of the earth through this volcano.

Psst: If you’re interested in planning the cheapest trip possible to Hawaii, then I created a free cheatsheet for you, which details the top 5 tools we used to plan our trip to Hawaii.  Click the image below to download it!

Black and white rock beach in Kona, The Big Island

This beach may not be ideal for laying out but the black and white lava rocks sure do make for a great photo!

Bamboo Forest, Maui 

I knew there were Japanese influences in Hawaiian culture, but who knew you didn’t have to go all the way to Japan to see an amazing bamboo forest?  It is super exciting that Maui has their own.

Kaihalulu Red Sand Beach, Maui

Photo: Courtney Nash / Flickr

Most people are surprised to learn that Hawaii features some exquisitely beautiful red sand beaches.  Kaihalulu Beach in Hana, Hawaii is one place where you can observe this phenomenon, but be prepared for a decent hike to uncover this gem.  Also worth noting is that due to the secluded nature of this little piece of paradise, Kaihalulu is known unofficially as a clothing-optional beach.

See also: 15 of the World’s Most Awesome & Unique Beaches

Thurston Lava Tube in Volcano National Park, The Big Island

This 500 year old lava cave is a must see spot if you are on The Big Island.  There are quite a few lava tubes on the island, but Nahuku is one of the easiest and biggest to get to.  These tubes are formed from flowing lava cooling and hardening.

Byodo-In Temple, Oahu 

This temple was built to commemorate the 100 year anniversary of the first Japanese immigrants to Hawaii, is a replica of another from Kyoto, Japan, and is a perfect way to pay homage to Hawaii’s Japanese influence.  This beautiful temple is surrounded by lush Japanese gardens and koi ponds.  It is also featured in a few tv series including Hawaii Five-O, Magnum, Lost and House of the Rising Sun.

See also: 11 Places You Can’t Miss In Hawaii (Oahu)

Waterfalls at Ko’olau Mountain Range, Oahu

This mountain range was formed by ancient volcanoes erupting.  Today, there are dramatic cliffs left on the Eastern side of Oahu.  On a rainy day water pools at the top and you can see spectacular waterfalls coming down the cliffs.

Punaluu Black Sand Beach, Maui

Usually due to very active volcanoes, you will find beaches of just about every color in Hawaii, including black. This beach is located on the southeastern Kau coast. Punaluu Beach is one of the most famous black sand beaches in Hawaii.

Heart-Shaped Rock, Maui

Although most people call this the heart shaped rock, it is more of a heart shaped hole. Either way, this romantic spot is definitely worth a visit.  It is located right by the Nakalele Blowhole (featured next in this post).

Nakalele Blowhole, Maui

Photo: Corey Balazowich / Flickr (CC)

The blowhole is a result of a deteriorating shoreline below a lava shelf where each wave of water is pushed into a hole in creating a geyser-like occurrence.

Waimoku Falls, Maui

Wow.  Just wow!  This 400ft waterfall is one of the most beautiful on the island.

Na Pali Coast State Park, Kauai

This 15 miles stretch of coastline is absolutely breathtaking.  It may not be the easiest of places to access in Hawaii, but you can sail, hike, or even raft along this coastline.

Waihee Ridge Trail, Maui

This 5 mile hike is not for a beginner, but provides exquisite views of the western mountains of Maui, the ocean, and even of Makamakaole Falls.

Waimea Canyon State Park, Kauai

This gorgeous park is lovingly called the “Grand Canyon of the Pacific.”  This canyon is located on the Southwest side of Kauai and even though the size may not compare to the actual Grand Canyon, you will not find anything else like it in the Hawaiian Islands.

Rainbow Eucalyptus Trees, Maui

Am I the only one that had no idea these trees even existed?  Rainbow tree bark on the Eucalyptus trees!  The various colors form due to the outer layer of the tree continually peeling away and changing colors.

Volcanoes National Park, The Big Island

This was my husband’s favorite thing to see in all of Hawaii.  There are not many places on earth where you can plan on consistently seeing molten lava without burning to death.  Volcanoes National Park is one of the few areas where you can experience this.  If conditions are right, the experience is AMAZING.

Ha’iku Stairs (Stairway to Heaven) Hike, Oahu

Photo: Wikipedia

This hike is now illegal due to private land ownership and liability issues, though I know many people are still doing it.  I include it because it is something you will hear about when planning a trip to Hawaii.  The metal stairs and ladders create a challenging but amazing hike.

Enjoy the view (in Palolo) from some of the best hotels, Oahu

Palolo is a neighborhood just outside of Honolulu. The neighborhood lies entirely in a valley.  I’m jealous of the residents being surrounded by beautiful mountains and oceans.  The views from many of the hotels are famous. (Image taken on the 30th floor of the Hyatt Regency Hotel.) If you are looking to stay here the area is less than a mile from the famous Diamond Head hike.

Seven Sacred Pools, Maui 

The Seven Sacred Pools are one of the most popular attractions in Maui.  This beautiful park has pools for swimming and waterfalls.  Even though it is prohibited, you will often see people jumping down the waterfalls. If you go, make sure to go early as it can get quite crowded as the day goes on.

Glass Beach, Hanapepe, Kauai

This unique beach is located in Kauai and the shoreline is formed with pieces of thousands of old glass bottles.  This is similar to the famous glass beach feature in Fort Braggs, California.  You can read more on that beach here.

Papakolea Beach – Kaʻū, The Big Island

Photo: Anita Gould / Flickr

Not only does Hawaii feature the typical brownish white sand beaches, red sand beaches, and black sand beaches, but Papakolea Beach features a uniquely olive colored sand.  This secluded beach gets its green sand from a silicate mineral named olivine, which comes from Hawaiian lavas.  I’ve seen green beaches and thought they were gross (they were gross because they were overgrown with algae and filled with rotting seaweed), but the green on Papakolea beach is entirely different and awesome.

See also: What To Expect On Each Of The Hawaiian Islands

Diamond Head Hike, Oahu

That mountain in the distance is Diamond Head.

Diamond Head is probably the most popular hike in all of Hawaii.  The mountain/volcano is located right off Waikiki beach, and the quick hike gives everyone beautiful views of the ocean, city, and lush green island.  If you’ve never been to Hawaii, you can’t miss Diamond Head.

Akaka Falls, The Big Island

This park is a great choice for those wanting to see multiple waterfalls, but not wanting a long hike (less than ½ a mile).  The first 100 foot waterfall you will see is Kahuna Falls, and the second is the 442 feet Akaka Falls.

Snorkel at Hanauma Bay, Oahu

This beautiful bay features is an easy and excellent location to snorkel.  There are over 400 species of fish, and an abundance of (my favorite) sea turtles.  Make sure if you snorkel you have a waterproof phone case or a dry bag dry bag for your electronics.